Asymmetric Competition
Competing against Ourselves: How U.S. Policy Strengthens China
Chinese Communist Party (CCP) elites appear to believe that, across a range of metrics, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) is gaining ground in its bid to replace the United States as global hegemon. Americans might, therefore, at least consider the possibility that the PRC is outcompeting the United States. If the CCP is correct, this success would be due in large measure to Washington’s confusion…
The IDF’s Cult of Technology: The Roots of the October 7 Security Disaster
Given Israel’s prominence as a developer and exporter of weapons and military technologies, the collapse of its defense systems on October 7, 2023, has raised concerns among security services in Europe and the United States. Central to this discussion is whether the operational success of Hamas’s attack was due to structural weaknesses in the technological…
Energy and Industry
Rebooting the American Industrial Base: Software and the Future of Manufacturing
The idea of America as the Arsenal of Democracy in World War II—innovative, productive, and hard-working—is now firmly a part of the story we tell about ourselves. It is a source of pride, patriotism, and inspiration. And it’s a true story. But that was then, and this is now. Today, Americans are waking up to the reality that we can’t make things in sufficient quantities to keep us safe, while our principal adversary is flooding the world with its manufactures…
Lessons from Israel’s Advanced Manufacturing Institute
The AMI has been operating since 2020 and has exceeded our expectations in terms of reach and impact. Demand far outpaced our initial projections, as more than 350 manufacturers signed on in the first three years. Our original goal was for two hundred enterprises within four years. Manufacturers who work with the AMI have experienced a 22 percent increase in labor productivity…
Implementing Industrial Policy: Grants versus Tax Credits
Since late 2021, the Biden administration has set aside more than $1.6 trillion in infrastructure spending. Almost three years later, it’s very hard to know where most of that money has gone. The Biden administration’s infrastructure laws are built upon two distinct and competing philosophies of industrial policy. The first, demonstrated by the CHIPS…
An Innovation Agenda for the Department of Energy
The world is about to need more energy. A lot more. The combination of providing basic energy services to emerging markets and powering a new generation of data centers and manufacturing activity means the era of flat energy demand is over. Grid operators all across the United States are grappling with a rapid uptick in…
Electricity in South Africa: Postcard from a Dystopian Future
Eskom’s recent history can teach us many things. It illustrates what happens when the power sector fails—not in one heaping collapse, but gradually through diminished reliability, with a resulting social stratification between those able to privately do something about it and those who cannot. It is a warning about a politics of energy that debates attachments to particular technologies and fuels…
Shifting Cultural Narratives
A Choice Not an Echo: Thinking Institutionally about Education Reform
Early in my teaching career, I sat in a meeting at my public school district; projected up front was a colorful graphic with the word “equity” placed at the very center. It was the conceptual cornerstone and guide star of this governmental entity—justifying and affecting every one of its policies, practices, curricular decisions, even down to the organization of classroom desks (rows were said to create a hegemonic power structure wherein the teacher is oppressor and the student is oppressed). In the past decades, American education has undergone a fundamental shift in its telos, replacing achievement, equality, and merit as foundational ideals with this notion of equity, and, until very recently, few have stopped to question the goodness or rightness of this transformation…
Toward the Recovery of American Culture
As a cultural subject in, and by extension of, hypermodern America, you cannot believe in Rousseau’s return to nature, or Winckelmann’s return to the ancients, or the late Romantic insistence on the imaginative power of the poet. The closest you’ll get to the sacred is liking pictures of cathedrals on X, and the only way you’ll approach the infinite is through the secularized infinity of the scroll…
The Business—and Politics—of Storytelling
Byung-Chul Han is one of most popular figures in contemporary German philosophy. More a derivative than an original thinker, he applies ideas of Martin Heidegger, Walter Benjamin, Hannah Arendt, etc., to such facets of modern life as professional burnout, dating apps, and social media. His work mostly announces the disappearance, decline, or death of some previously cherished aspect of human existence…
Unsettled Frontiers
From Settler Colonialism to a New Postcolonial Settlement
In this era of heightened racial and ethnic tension, few academic concepts have enjoyed as much success as “settler colonialism.” This approach has been used to explain conflicts taking place in Israel-Palestine, Australia, Russia-Ukraine, Latin America, and the African continent, as well as within the Western world. Yet the most fervent “anticolonial” regimes have generally done little to improve the lives of the oppressed…
Liberalism and Equality
Today, many self-described liberals in the professions—including in my world of academic political philosophy—inhabit what the historian Darrin M. McMahon calls “a kind of egalitarian plateau,” convinced that the orienting value of their lives is equality. Yet liberalism’s relationship to equality has, historically, been far from a warm embrace…
No Exit Opportunities: Business Models and Political Thought in Silicon Valley
It’s a rare buccaneer who runs a book club. But in October 2012, the chief administrator of the Silk Road drug market, under the pseudonym “Dread Pirate Roberts,” was on the dark web assigning readings from the anarchist libertarian philosophy of Murray Rothbard. Rothbard had argued that markets and individual connections were really all we…
America as Filibuster Society
What do we talk about when we talk about the frontier? For more than a century, Americans haven’t been able to avoid using that term to describe our society’s past, present, and future. It may be time to find a better one. A new conceptual frame is needed to examine the political, social, and economic logic of the periodic upheavals in American life that result from these dynamics. We might call this process filibusterism, after its protagonists…